New
Website for Mapping the Response to BP Oil Spill in the Gulf of
Mexico
The
dynamic nature of the BP oil spill has been a challenge for a range
of communities - from hotel operators to fishermen to local community
leaders. We know the American people have questions about how the
federal government is responding to this crisis, and we are committed
to providing the answers with clarity and transparency. GeoPlatform.gov/gulfresponse
is a new online tool that provides you with near-real time information
about the response effort. Developed by NOAA with the EPA, U.S.
Coast Guard, and the Department of Interior, the site offers you
a 'one-stop shop' for spill response information.
info above
from new website click
here to go to site
BAN OFF SHORE DRILLING!
The
White House has placed an immediate ban on new drilling in the Gulf
of Mexico, as oil from the wrecked Deepwater Horizon rig begins
to wash ashore in Louisiana. Up to 200,000 gallons of oil per day
(or 1 million gallons of crude per week) are spewing into the Gulf
Of Mexico from three leaks on the sea bed floor. The true extent
of this ecological disaster is just beginning to be understood as
our government struggles to contain an oil spill that has grown
in size and scope far beyond any original projections. It is now
a catastropic event of national significance and a ticking environmental
time bomb that threatens to explode the entire food chain in an
already fragile ecosystem.
Gulf Oil Spill Could Get 10 Times Worse
As of May 5, 2010 only one of three leaks capped, and there is no
slowdown of the out pouring of oil. The outlook is grim!
Oil is flooding from the sea floor at an estimated 210,000 gallons
daily since an oil rig exploded two weeks ago at a British Petroleum
offshore drilling site in the Gulf of Mexico.
The Gulf of Mexico is a major body of water bordered and nearly
landlocked by North America. The gulf's eastern, northern, and northwestern
shores lie within the United States of America. The gulf is bordered
on the southwestern and southern shores with Mexico.
The total area of the Gulf of Mexico is approximately 615,000 square
miles. Coastal cities along the Gulf of Mexico include Tampa, St.
Petersburg, Pensacola, Mobile, New Orleans, Beaumont, and Houston
in the United States,Veracruz and Mérida in Mexico, and Havana
in Cuba.
The
Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone
A huge
"dead zone" of water so devoid of oxygen that sea life cannot live
in it has spread across 5,800 square miles of the Gulf of Mexico
last summer in what has become an annual occurrence caused by pollution.
The dead zone lacks oxygen because of pollution in the form of excess
nutrients that flows into the gulf from the Mississippi River. Animals
trying to live in this smothering layer of water near the bottom
of the sea must either leave or they will sufficate. To learn more
about the "dead zone" please visit the National
Centers for Coastal Ocean Science Gulf of Mexico Hypoxia Assessment'
s website. NOAA's
Official Website
Worldwide Conservation
Organizations:
The
Nature Conservancy - The Nature Conservancy's mission is to
'preserve the plants, animals and natural communities that represent the diversity
of life on Earth by protecting the lands and waters they need to survive' (mission
from The Nature Conservancy magazine). The World Wildlife Fund
- The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is the world's largest privately-supported
international conservation organization. The WWF aims to protect wildlife and
threatened habitats. Greenpeace International -
Greenpeace exists because this fragile Earth deserves a voice. It needs solutions.
It needs change. It needs action. Friends of the Environment Since
it began in 1990, the TD Friends of the Environment Foundation has proudly supported
the efforts of Canadians who are dedicated to the well-being of our environment.
World Conservation Union - The World Conservation
Union promotes sustainable, ecologically-sound development practices while maintaining
and protecting biodiversity. Visit their website for information about their conservation
efforts. Wildlife Conservation Society - The
Wildlife Conservation Society 'saves wildlife and wild lands through careful science,
international conservation, education, and the management of the world's largest
system of urban wildlife parks, led by the flagship Bronx Zoo' (from the World
Conservation Society website).
US Organizations:
The
Sierra Club -The Sierra Club's members are more than 750,000
of your friends and neighbors. Inspired by nature, we work together to protect
our communities and the planet. The Club is America's oldest, largest and most
influential grassroots environmental organization. National Wildlife
Federation - Visit the National Wildlife Federation website
for the latest news, conservation information, and research concerning wildlife
and natural habitats. This organization unites individuals, policy makers, and
businesses in an effort to protect the environment. Friends of Haleakala
National Park - The Friends of Haleakela National Park supports
'educational, cultural, research, and service activities relating to the Haleakala
National Park and its ecosystems' (Source: FHNP website). This stunning park,
located on Maui's Haleakala volcano, is home to more threatened and endangered
species than any other national park in the United States including the Hawaiian
state bird, the Nene. The National Audubon Society - It
is the mission of the National Audubon Society to conserve and restore natural
ecosystems. Their efforts focus on birds and other wildlife and their work is
aimed to benefit humanity and the earth's biological diversity. Ducks Unlimited
- Ducks Unlimited 'conserves, restores, and manages wetlands and associated habitats
for North America's waterfowl. These habitats also benefit other wildlife and
people' (mission from Ducks Unlimited website).
Why
conservation? The
push for economic development has seen rapid urbanization, destruction of irreplaceable
cultural heritage, and the destruction of many natural sites. Yet heritage preservation
is not an obstacle to economic growth, in fact, it is a critical element of sustainable
socio-economic development. In conserving cultural heritage, we are conserving
those elements of our past that have the potential to contribute to our understanding
of history on a local, regional and global scale. Historic sites demonstrate a
communitys cultural continuity and long-term survival. At
the same time, conservation also directly serves economic development goals. It
is a productive activity which creates jobs and economic activity in the local
community. Conserved buildings and structures not only reinforce the character
of the historic town, but they can also be re-used or adapted for different purposes
as housing, schools, health centers, and museums. Urban
historic sites have significant potential for drawing cultural tourism. According
to the World Tourism Organization, 70 percent of tourist revenues are spent in
cities. In
the 1960s and 70s, the world saw an unprecedented increase in tourist arrivals,
particularly in Asia. Tourism has brought many benefits in the form of economic
development and international exchange. At the same time, tourism has increased
pressure on the environment, on local communities, and on cultural assets.
However, heritage conservation
is not incompatible with sustainable tourism development. There must be a well-thought
out management plan which covers both tourism development and conservation, which
is followed by all. Sustainable culture tourism implies increased investment to
maintain and/or invigorate the cultural resources on which the tourism is based.
Financing for this needed increased investment in culture can and should be found
within the profit margins of the tourism industry. Innovative public-private partnerships
can be established to link conservation efforts to sustainable tourism development.
Although
an increase in visitors to a site can bring economic benefits the increase in
numbers of people is in itself problematic because of the additional stress it
places on the already-fragile monuments. There is an upper limit to the number
of visitors a historic/cultural site can receive at any one time without the site
suffering permanent degradation or damage. It
is both desirable and possible to expand both the carrying capacity of a site
and the touristic interest of a site by integrating intangible culture with the
physical heritage. Investment in training and human resource development in the
performing and other traditional arts is, therefore, good tourist economics. Personnel,
drawn from the local community and trained in the in-depth presentation of a cultural
site as well as in its maintenance is crucial to the successful development of
cultural tourism as a sustainable business. In
the era of globalization, there has been a resurgence of appreciation and pride
for local traditions. People are coming to realize that traditional solutions
and methods which have evolved out of particular natural and social environments
may be the best solution to some of the problems at hand. There may be some lessons
learned from the Green Revolution of the 1970s, which led to the adoption of new
farming methods instead of traditional systems, which have led to an increased
dependence on expensive equipment and fertilizer, and have replace the self-sufficient
agrarian lifestyle. from UNESCO Bankok
Steve Irwin Memorial
click here
Gulf of Mexico Historical Sites
MISSISSIPPI
GULF COAST
Beauvoir, The
Jefferson Davis Home & Presidential Library
2244 Beach Blvd; Biloxi, MS 39531
(800) 570-3818 | (228) 388-9074 | Fax (228) 388-7084
Beauvoir is the stunning home of the only President of the Confederate
States of America and the place where he penned his memoirs. The
51 acre estate, fronting the Gulf of Mexico.
Biloxi Historical
Walking Tour
710 Beach Blvd; Biloxi, 39530
(228) 374-3105 | Fax (228) 435-6248 Self-guided walking tour begins
at the Visitors Center and takes you strolling through historic
Biloxi where you will see sites that date as far back as 1830.
Biloxi Lighthouse
P O Box 508, Highay 90 & Porter Ave; Biloxi, 39533
(228) 435-6308 | Fax (228) 435-6211
The Biloxi Lighthouse was erected in 1848.
Biloxi Visitors
Center
710 Beach Blvd; Biloxi, 39530
(228) 374-3105 | Fax (228) 435-6248
Located in the historic Breilmaier house circa 1895. Hostesses can
provide information, brochures and discounts on area attractions.
Open Mon-Fri 8:00am to 4:30pm, Sat 9:00am to 4:30pm
Fort Massachusetts/Gulf
Islands National Seashore
3500 Park Rd; Ocean Springs, 39564
(228) 875-9057 | Fax (228) 872-2954
Ship Island, one of the most popular island destinations for visitors,
is approximately 12 miles offshore. It is host to Fort Massachusetts.
Confederate soldiers occupied Fort Massachusetts
Gulfport Centennial Museum
1419 27th Ave, Train Station; Gulfport, MS 39502
(228) 868-5849 | Fax (228) 868-5800
Contains hundreds of photographs and artifacts detailing Gulfport's
growth over the past 100 years.
WWII/USS Tullibee
Memorial
370 Bienville Blvd; Ocean Springs, 39564
(228) 497-6559
Honoring 79 sumariners from the USS Tullibee who perished on March
26, 1944 with one lone survivor. One side of this Memorial lists
the names of all who perished.
TEXAS GULF COAST
Houston Gulf
Coast Railroad Museum
7390 Mesa Rd
Houston TX 77028-3520
Mission Statement:
To preserve, enjoy and share with the public the memory, history
and experience of railroading, particularly Texas railroading, as
it has been and as it is now.
Museum of the
Gulf Coast
701 Fourth Street in Port Arthur, Texas
The Museum of the Gulf Coast combines conventional and an unconventional
approach to tell the exciting story of the Texas/Louisiana Gulf
Coast region. Traditional themes are utilized in interpreting the
focus of Gulf Coast life before the arrival of man, the role of
Native Americans, European contact, Hispanic legacy, the trauma
of Civil War, economic and cultural growth, and the integration
of the Gulf Coast region into the larger national and international
community.
ALABAMA GULF
COAST
Fort Morgan
22 miles west of Gulf Shores on State Highway 180 West
Grounds and fort open 8-7 June through September; 8-5 October through
February and 8-6 March through May. The museum is open weekdays
8-5, and Saturday and Sunday 9-5. Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas
and New Years Day.
Cost: $5 adults, $3 children 6-12, free to younger children
Facilities: Picnic tables, seasonal concession stand, restrooms,
More: Living history program is conducted daily during the summer.
Candlelight fort tours are Tuesday evenings in the summer. Civil
War reenactments are staged every five years during the first weekend
in August.
Information: 251-540-7125
Fort Gaines
Open 9-5 (9-6 during Daylight Savings Time). Closed Thanksgiving
and Christmas.
Cost: $3 adults, $1 children 5-12, free to younger children
Facilities: Picnic tables, snack shop, restrooms.
More: Reenactments are staged on various days October- May.
Information: 251-861-6992
Mobile Bay
Ferry
Ferry typically departs every 90 minutes, but schedules vary. Its
best to call first. Dauphin Islands first run is at 8:00 a.m.
and runs until 6:30 p.m.; The ferry from Ft. Morgan runs 8:45 a.m.
to 7:15 p.m.
Cost: walk-on, one-way: $2 per person; walk-on round-trip: $3 per
person; car, one-way: $15; car, round-trip: $23; motor home, one-way:
$25
Information: 251-540-7787
Gulf Shores
Museum
Open Tuesday - Friday 10-noon and 1-5:00 p.m. and 10-2 on Saturdays
Cost: Free
More: Explore the coastal past of fishing and hurricanes as you
enjoy a diversity of other attention-grabbing exhibits. Make time
to take a stroll in the outdoor garden and enjoy the resident birds
and butterflies.
Information: 251-967-4733
Orange Beach
Indian & Sea Museum
Open Tuesday Friday 9-11:30, 12-4 p.m. and Saturday 9-2 p.m.
Cost: Free
More: This former church and school is now the home for numerous
historic seagoing and Indian artifacts. Take pleasure as you learn
from the visual portrait it paints of our coastal heritage.
Information: 251-981-8545
Louisania Historical
Sites
Acadian Village
The grounds of this Acadian Village feature eight authentic Acadian
houses dating back to 1800, as well as a replica of a historic general
store.
Address: 200 Greenleaf Drive Lafayette LA USA 70506
Crystal Rice
Plantation
Founded in 1890, this family owned and operated plantation offers
agricultural tours describing the seeding, harvesting and processing
of rice and crawfish. A collection of 21 automobiles and a Piper
Cub airplane are also on display.
Address: 6428 Airport Road Crowley LA USA 70526
Cypress Manor
and Mardi Gras Collection Museum
The Mardi Gras Collection Museum is housed inside Cypress Manor,
a historic home built in 1907. A variety of Mardi Gras costumes
and memorabilia are on display. Children under five years of age
are admitted free.
Address: 715 Second St. Morgan City LA USA 70380
E.D. White
Plantation Home - Louisiana State Museum
Located on the banks of Bayou Lafourche near Thibodaux, this historic
plantation home dates anywhere from the late 18th century to the
1830s. Due to contrasting architectural features it is difficult
to determine the exact age of the home. The house provides an example
of the raised cottage design popular in southern Louisiana prior
to the Civil war.
Address: 2295 LA. Hwy 1 Thibodeaux LA USA 70301
Grevemberg
House Museum
This historic home, built in 1851, passed through a number of families
before it was sold to the City of Franklin in 1948. The home features
a number of historic items, including Civil War artefacts.
Address: 407 Sterling Rd Franklin LA USA 70538
Jean Lafitte
National Historical Park and Preserve
Six separate sites which highlight different features of Louisiana
culture and natural resources, such as the Battle of New Orleans
site, and the nature and culture of the swamp region. There are
visitor centers at each location, and no admission fees.
Address: 365 Canal Street, Suite 2400 New Orleans LA 70130-1142
* Location
#2: Acadian Cultural Center, Lafayette Tel:318 232-0789
* Location #3: Prairie Acadian Cultural Center, Eunice Tel:337 262-6862
* Location #4: Wetlands Acadian Cultural Center, Thibodaux Tel:504
448-1375
* Location #5: Barataria Preserve, Marrero Tel:504 589-2330
* Location #6: Chalmette Battlefield and National Cemetery, Chalmette
Tel:504 589-4430
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